Follower count might be the first thing brands notice when evaluating an influencer, but it shouldn’t be the last.
Because when it comes to real impact, engagement rate tells a far more valuable story. It reflects how many people actively interact with a creator’s content—liking, commenting, sharing, and saving—not just scrolling past.
And in the world of influencer marketing, that interaction is everything.
In this post, Iwe’ll walk you through exactly how to calculate Instagram engagement rate (with or without a fancy tool), how to use those numbers to evaluate influencer partnerships, and what benchmarks you should know by heart. Whether you're a brand, an agency, or an influencer manager, this guide will help you go beyond surface-level metrics to find the creators who actually move the needle.
Let’s start with the “why” behind engagement and why it’s arguably the most important metric for your next campaign.
It’s tempting to chase big numbers. A million followers. Hundreds of thousands of views. The kind of metrics that look impressive in a pitch deck.
But we need to acknowledge follower count doesn’t equal influence.
Influencers with massive followings can have shockingly low engagement rates, especially if their followers are inactive, disinterested, or not even real.
On the flip side, smaller creators (especially nano and micro influencers) often drive better results simply because their audiences are more connected and responsive.
Engagement rate is the metric that helps cut through the noise. It shows how many people are actually paying attention and responding to a creator’s content. For marketers, that’s a far better predictor of success than follower count alone.
Think of engagement as a two-way conversation. The more a creator’s audience interacts, the more likely it is that they trust that person’s opinions and are willing to act on their recommendations.
That kind of trust is gold for brands. It leads to:
If followers are taking time to leave comments, save a post, or even share it with a friend, they’re not just watching. They’re participating in the conversation and that makes them far more likely to convert.
From a campaign perspective, the engagement rate can make or break ROI. You might pay less to work with a creator with a smaller following but a sky-high engagement rate and see better results than a splashy macro partnership. Or you use your budget to work with several smaller creators with higher engagement rates. Not only will your partnerships generate more conversations, but you’ll get more content, test more concepts, and learn more for your next campaign.
Those are a few reasons why it’s smart to dig deeper than follower count and use engagement rate as a core metric for evaluating, selecting, and measuring influencer partnerships.
A “good” rate depends on several variables including: the size of the influencer’s audience, the influencer’s content niche, their content style, and how active their followers are. But industry benchmarks for engagement rates can help you make sense of the numbers.
Before we dive in, here’s one important thing to keep in mind:
As the follower count increases, engagement rate generally declines. It’s not a red flag—it’s just math. The engagement decline happens for a few reasons, including:
These patterns show up clearly when you look at engagement rates by influencer tier. The larger the following, the more those factors come into play.
Let’s break down the engagement averages by tier, based on 2024 data from Influencer Marketing Hub:
Mega Influencers / Celebrities (1M+ followers)
Note: Always consider the creator’s niche, audience demographics, and content type. For example, fitness and beauty influencers often see higher engagement than those in finance or tech, due to the nature of their content and how people interact with it.
If you want to make smarter influencer decisions, you need to know how to run the numbers. Luckily, calculating engagement rate is pretty straightforward, especially once you know which version of the formula to use.
The Classic Formula
This is the most commonly used equation in influencer marketing. It tells you what percentage of an influencer’s audience is actively engaging with a piece of content.
Let’s break it down:
Example:
A post gets 800 likes, 110 comments, 30 saves, and 12 shares.
The influencer has 30,000 followers.
Engagement Rate = (800 + 110 + 30 + 12) ÷ 30,000 × 100 = 3.17%
There are two main ways to measure engagement and both serve different purposes:
Pro tip: Look for consistency. One amazing post doesn’t tell the whole story. You want creators whose typical content gets strong engagement.
Calculating story engagement works differently because stories don’t show public likes or comments. Instead, you’re looking at:
While there’s no single formula, marketers often calculate:
Tools like Influencity, Meta’s Creator Studio, or analytics platforms, can help you track story performance across campaigns.
Keep in mind: Story views tend to drop faster than post reach. Use stories to engage your most loyal followers not necessarily to reach new ones.
You can calculate engagement rate manually. But if you’re managing multiple creators or need to track performance over time, the right tools can save you hours and give you far deeper insights.
Here’s a breakdown of free and paid tools to consider, whether you’re a solo brand marketer or running a full agency roster.
Instagram Insights (Native Tool)
Best for: Solopreneurs, small brands, or early-stage influencer evaluations.
Manual Spreadsheet + Calculator
Build a simple formula in Google Sheets or Excel to apply:
Engagement Rate = (Likes + Comments + Saves + Shares) ÷ Followers × 100
Pro tip: Set it up once and reuse it for every campaign.
Meta’s Creator Studio
If you’re managing multiple campaigns, creators, or brands, paid tools give you way more power to calculate engagement, discover creators, flag fake followers, and build reports.
Bonus: Influencity includes lookalike audience features to help you discover similar creators with high engagement.
🚩 Watch for this red flag: Some platforms only show engagement averages without showing the raw data behind them. That can make it hard to validate the numbers. Always check whether you can dig into post-level performance.
If you’re only working with one or two influencers, a spreadsheet might be all you need. But once you’re managing multiple partnerships, or want to combine discovery, vetting, and reporting in one place, a dedicated influencer platform like Influencity is a game-changer.
If you’re tracking performance across multiple campaigns, an Instagram engagement rate calculator like Influencity’s can help you compare creators and identify your top performers quickly.
Now that you know how to calculate engagement and what “good” looks like across tiers, let’s discuss how to use that data. Because engagement rate isn’t just a reporting metric, it’s also a powerful tool for influencer selection and brand safety.
Here are five practical tips to help you go beyond the numbers and find influencers who are the right fit, not just a good stat.
It’s easy to get starry-eyed over a 6% engagement rate. But before you jump in, ask:
For example, a creator might get high engagement from memes or giveaways, but that doesn’t always translate into trust or product interest.
Tip: Look for creators whose best-performing content overlaps with your category (beauty, wellness, fashion, etc.). That’s where engagement is most likely to convert.
Consistency is key. One viral post can inflate a creator’s average engagement but what does the rest of their content look like?
Sudden spikes or drops in engagement may signal:
Tip: Choose a tool that lets you see performance over time and on a per-post basis. A high-level average alone won’t tell the full story.
High numbers look nice. But are they meaningful?
Ten real comments beat a hundred emojis. Every time.
Here’s what to check:
Engagement should feel like a conversation, not a comment farm.
Tip: Favor creators whose audiences show signs of trust, especially if you’re launching a product or looking to drive conversions.
An influencer might have great engagement on Reels but weak performance on Stories. Or their static posts do well, but videos flop.
Tip: Ask for engagement breakdowns by format. Then align your campaign assets accordingly: Reels for awareness, Stories for swipe-ups or promo codes, etc.
Let’s say you’re choosing between three micro influencers with similar reach and aesthetics. One has a 2.1% engagement rate. Another hits 3.4%. The third averages 1.2%.
All other things being equal? Go with the higher-engagement creator.
Tip: Engagement rate is most powerful when used to compare apples to apples. Use it as a tie-breaker within the same tier, not a standalone metric across all tiers.
A strong engagement rate can be a great sign but it’s not the whole picture. It doesn’t mean an influencer is automatically a good fit. Real influence happens when engagement is combined with the right audience, content that aligns with your brand, and a sense of genuine authenticity. That’s when you’re more likely to see real results.
It’s one thing to know how to calculate engagement rate. But the real question is: what do you do with that number?
You need to know when to lean on it and what to pair it with to get the most value out of it. Here’s how engagement rate should guide your decisions at every campaign stage.
This is where engagement rate earns its keep. Use it to narrow your list, compare creators in the same tier, and see who’s actually connecting with their audience.
A steady engagement rate often points to trust and real followers who care.
Engagement rate can also help you spot value. A smaller creator with loyal fans can outperform a big name with passive likes. Don’t overlook the hidden gems. Some creators fly under the radar, but their audience shows up every time.
Don’t wait until the end of the campaign to look at the numbers. Use post-level insights or an Instagram engagement rate calculator to track engagement in real time and understand:
Tip: If a creator’s engagement is unusually low, explore why. Is the caption off? Was the timing poor? Mid-campaign tweaks can often boost performance.
At the end of a campaign, engagement rate becomes part of your performance story:
Engagement rate is especially useful when combined with:
Tip: Don’t forget to use engagement rate as a benchmark for future planning. Creators with above-average engagement can become long-term brand ambassadors.
Use it to:
And remember: the best influencer campaigns don’t just reach people, they deeply connect with people.
Engagement rate is your best early signal that you're doing exactly that.
When used thoughtfully, Instagram engagement rate can help you:
Whether you’re just starting or scaling your program, this simple metric gives you insight into what matters most: real people interacting with your brand in real time.